Professor He Lin's Research Group from the School of Physics and Astronomy Along with Collaborators Published Their Academic Findings in Nature Communications
Professor He Lin's research group from the School of Physics and Astronomy, along with collaborators, published their academic findings titled "Realization of fractional-layer transition metal dichalcogenides" in Nature Communications.
The abstract of the paper is as follows:
Layered van der Waals transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), generally composed of three atomic X-M-X planes in each layer (M = transition metal, X = chalcogen), provide versatile platforms for exploring diverse quantum phenomena. In each MX2 layer, the M-X bonds are predominantly covalent in nature and, as a result, the cleavage of TMDC crystals normally occurs between the layers. Here we report the controllable realization of fractional-layer WTe2 via an in-situ scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) tip manipulation technique. By applying STM tip pulses, hundreds of the topmost Te atoms are removed to form a nanoscale monolayer Te pit in the 1 T′-WTe2, thus realizing a 2/3-layer WTe2 film. Such a configuration undergoes a spontaneous atomic reconstruction, yielding a unidirectional charge density redistribution with the wavevector and geometry quite distinct from that of pristine 1 T′-WTe2. Our results expand the conventional understanding of the TMDCs and are expected to stimulate further research on the structure and properties of fractional-layer TMDCs.
The source of the paper:
Ya-Xin Zhao, Heng Jin, Zi-Yi Han, Xinlei Zhao, Ya-Ning Ren, Ruo-Han Zhang, Xiao-Feng Zhou, Wenhui Duan, Bing Huang, Yu Zhang, Lin He. Realization of fractional-layer transition metal dichalcogenides. Nat. Commun. 16, 3659 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-59007-7